Title |
In situ structural analysis of Golgi intracisternal protein arrays
|
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Published in |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, August 2015
|
DOI | 10.1073/pnas.1515337112 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Benjamin D Engel, Miroslava Schaffer, Sahradha Albert, Shoh Asano, Jürgen M Plitzko, Wolfgang Baumeister |
Abstract |
We acquired molecular-resolution structures of the Golgi within its native cellular environment. Vitreous Chlamydomonas cells were thinned by cryo-focused ion beam milling and then visualized by cryo-electron tomography. These tomograms revealed structures within the Golgi cisternae that have not been seen before. Narrow trans-Golgi lumina were spanned by asymmetric membrane-associated protein arrays that had ∼6-nm lateral periodicity. Subtomogram averaging showed that the arrays may determine the narrow central spacing of the trans-Golgi cisternae through zipper-like interactions, thereby forcing cargo to the trans-Golgi periphery. Additionally, we observed dense granular aggregates within cisternae and intracisternal filament bundles associated with trans-Golgi buds. These native in situ structures provide new molecular insights into Golgi architecture and function. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 17% |
Peru | 1 | 17% |
Unknown | 4 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 4 | 67% |
Scientists | 1 | 17% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 17% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Germany | 1 | <1% |
Switzerland | 1 | <1% |
France | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 150 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 45 | 29% |
Researcher | 26 | 17% |
Student > Master | 16 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 15 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 13 | 8% |
Other | 22 | 14% |
Unknown | 18 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 56 | 36% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 55 | 35% |
Physics and Astronomy | 5 | 3% |
Chemical Engineering | 4 | 3% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 3 | 2% |
Other | 11 | 7% |
Unknown | 21 | 14% |